If
I tell you I am gruntled, how are you going to react? (My spell check reacted
by underlining the word in a red squiggly line.) Will you offer me a tissue and
sympathy? Or maybe a hot cup of herbal tea or a nice glass of wine? Will you conjecture
that maybe I have been spending too much time around swine and offer to take me
someplace civilized, such as a movie or a bookstore? Or maybe you will
encourage me to gargle.
If
I tell you I am gruntled, the correct reaction would be to offer me
congratulations. My Oxford English
Dictionary (OED), defines “gruntled” as an adjective meaning, “Pleased,
satisfied, content,” a “back formation” of “disgruntled.” (A back formation is
a word created by removing an affix—in this case the negative prefix “dis”—from
the original word.) While the OED
does not mark “gruntled” as archaic or obsolete, my American Heritage College Dictionary does not include the word. An
on-line search found current definitions of the word from modern on-line
dictionaries. Under the heading of “People Ask” is the question “Is ‘gruntled’
a word?” The answer is yes.
P.G.
Wodehouse, according to the OED first
used “gruntled” in 1938 in his book, Code
of Woosters. Bertie Wooster, an English gentleman, makes this observation
about his valet, Jeeves: “He spoke with a certain what-is-it in his voice, and
I could see that, if not actually disgruntled, he was far from being gruntled.”
I ran across the word in Zadie Smith’s debut novel of 2000, White Teeth in which Smith alludes to
this usage: “When Archie returned to table eight, Samad was like Jeeves: if not
exactly disgruntled, then some way from being gruntled.” Of course, I had to
look up the word. The last example which the OED lists of “gruntled” comes from 1967. Ms. Smith’s usage of the
word has captured my imagination. I think it is time for the word “gruntled” to
make a comeback (like Elvis in 1968.)
We
have recently marked not only the beginning of a new year, but of a new decade
as well. I am not a big one for making new years resolutions, but this year I
made a few serious ones. One of them is the resolution to be more gruntled. Here's wishing you, reader, a new year filled with great gruntlement!
I
presented this piece to my Writing Circle. They asked the question, since
people can be gruntled, can they be ungruntled and regruntled? Hmm.
Happy 85th birthday to Elvis!
LAGNIAPPE: Things that make me gruntled:
1.
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Celebrating my birthday in Greenville, SC, with my husband. |
2.
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Time on the beach in my shelter. |
3.
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Visiting Charles Towne Landing |
4.
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Playing the ukulele |
5.
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Attending Elvis Festivals with my daughter |
A new word for my vocabulary!
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